Kune vanhu vane matambudziko ekuona, kune nzira dzakawanda dzekugadzirisa kuona nekuvandudza hutano hwemaziso.Vanhu vazhinji vanosarudza macontact lens kana magirazi nekuti akareruka uye anokurumidza.Zvisinei, panewo nzira dzokuvhiya.
Ichi chinyorwa chinofananidza maconta lens uye magirazi, zvakanakira nekuipira kwechimwe nechimwe, uye zvinhu zvekufunga nezvazvo pakusarudza magirazi.
Magirazi anopfekwa pabhiriji remhino pasina kubata maziso, uye magirazi ekuona anopfekedzwa zvakananga pameso.Vashandisi vanogona kushandura lenzi zuva nezuva kana kuapfeka kwenguva refu vasati vaabvisa kuti vacheneswe.Nekudaro, kupfeka macontact lens kwenguva yakareba kunogona kuwedzera njodzi yehutachiona hwemaziso.
Sezvo magirazi ari kure zvishoma kubva pameso uye ma-lenses ekusangana akaiswa zvakananga pamusoro pemaziso, iyo mishonga yakasiyana kune wese.Vanhu vanoda kupfeka magirazi uye kuonana lenses panguva imwe chete vanoda mishonga miviri.Iyo ophthalmologist inogona kuongorora kuyerwa kwemishonga yese panguva yekuongororwa kwemaziso kwakadzama.
Nekudaro, maophthalmologists anofanirwawo kuyera curvature uye upamhi hweziso kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti lens yekubata inoenderana nemazvo.
Vanhu vane macontact lens prescription uye girazi remaziso vanoda kugara vachivandudzwa.Nekudaro, vanopfeka lens vanozoda kuongororwa ziso gore negore naan ophthalmologist, ophthalmologist, kana optometrist.Kusiyana neizvi, vanhu vanopfeka magirazi vangasada kumutsidzira magwaro avo kana kuongororwa maziso kakawanda sezvavanoita iye zvino.
Kana zvasvika pakusarudza, vanopfeka girazi remaziso vane zvakawanda zvekusarudza kubva, zvinosanganisira lens uye furemu zvinhu, saizi yemafuremu, masitayipi uye mavara.Vanogonawo kusarudza malenzi anosviba muzuva kana jira rinoderedza kupenya pavanenge vachishanda pakombiyuta.
Vanopfeka lens vanogona kusarudza pakati pemazuva ese ekuonana lenses, refu-kupfeka-malenses, akaoma uye akapfava lenzi, uye kunyange tinted lenzi kushandura ruvara rweiris.
Inenge 90% yevanopfeka lens vanosarudza ma-soft contact lens.Zvisinei, ophthalmologists vanogona kukurudzira ma lens akaoma kune vanhu vane astigmatism kana keratoconus.Izvi zvinodaro nekuti mamiriro aya anogona kutungamira kune cornea kusaenzana.Rigid lenses anogona kugadzirisa izvi kuti ape kujeka kwekuona.
IAmerican Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) iri kuraira vanopfeka lens kuti vafunge kuchinja magirazi panguva yedenda re coronavirus.Vanopfeka lens vanowanzobata maziso avo kakawanda, kunyange pasina humbowo hunoratidza kuti vanogona kuita chirwere.Iyo coronavirus nyowani inogona kupararira nemeso, saka kupfeka magirazi kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira kutapukirwa.
Vanhu vazhinji vanopfeka magirazi kana macontact lens kuti vavandudze kuona kwavo.Mashoko aripo anoratidza kuti vanhu vangangosvika mamirioni zana nemakumi matanhatu nenomwe muUnited States vanopfeka magirazi uye vangangosvika mamirioni makumi mana neshanu vanopfeka macontact lens.
Pakusarudza pakati pavo, vanhu vanogona kufunga nezvemararamiro avo, mafaro, nyaradzo uye mutengo.Semuyenzaniso, macontact lens ari nyore kupfeka kana achishanda, haana fog up, asi anogona kukonzera utachiona hwemaziso.Magirazi anowanzo kuchipa uye ari nyore kupfeka, asi anogona kuputswa kana kuiswa zvisirizvo nemunhu.
Kana, kunyangwe ingave sarudzo inodhura zvakanyanya, vanhu vanogona kuchinjanisa magirazi nemalenzi ekuona sezvinodiwa.Zvinogona zvakare kuve zvinodiwa kubvumira vashandisi vekuonana kutora zororo kubva kune vanobatika kana pavanenge vasingakwanise kupfeka vanobatika.
Kuongororwa kwemaziso nguva dzose kwakakosha pahutano hwemaziso.The American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) inokurudzira kuti vanhu vakuru vose vane makore ari pakati pe20 ne30 vaone maonero avo pamakore mashanu kusvika ku10 oga oga kana vachiona zvakanaka uye vane utano hwakanaka.Vanhu vakura vanofanira kuongororwa maziso kusvika pamakore makumi mana, kana kuti vane zviratidzo zveupofu kana kuti vane nhoroondo yemhuri yeupofu kana matambudziko ekuona.
Kana vanhu vakasangana nechero yeanotevera mamiriro, zvisinei nekuti vane mushonga parizvino, vanofanirwa kuonana neophthalmologist kuti vatariswe:
Kuongororwa kwemaziso nguva dzose kunogonawo kuona zviratidzo zvekutanga zvezvimwe zvirwere, zvakadai semamwe kenza, chirwere cheshuga, high cholesterol, uye rheumatoid arthritis.
Kuvhiya ziso reLaser kunogona kuve nzira inoshanda uye yechigarire yekupfeka magirazi kana kuonana lenzi.Ngozi yemigumisiro yakaderera, maererano neAAO, uye 95 muzana yeavo vanopinda maitiro vanorondedzera migumisiro yakanaka.Nekudaro, chirongwa ichi hachisi chemunhu wese.
PIOL i lenzi yakapfava uye yakapfava inoiswa muziso machiremba akananga pakati peiyo lenzi chaiyo neiris.Kurapa uku kwakakodzera kune vanhu vane mishonga yakanyanyisa ye astigmatism uye magirazi emaziso.Kuvhiya kwelaser yeziso kunotevera kunogona kuwedzera kuvandudza kuona.Kunyange izvi zvichigona kudhura maitiro, zvinogona kuchipa kupfuura mutengo wehupenyu hwese hwekupfeka magirazi kana malenzi.
Kurapa uku kunosanganisira kupfeka mahard contact lens usiku kuti abatsire kuumbazve cornea.Ichi chiyero chechinguvana chekuvandudza chiono chezuva rinotevera pasina rumwe rubatsiro kubva kumalenzi kana magirazi.Inokodzera vanhu vane astigmatism.Nekudaro, kana mupfeki akamira kupfeka lenzi husiku, zvese zvakanakira zvaidzoreredzwa.
Magirazi uye macontact lens anobatsira kuvandudza kuona, uye imwe neimwe ine zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira.Vashandisi vanogona kuda kufunga nezvebhajeti, hobby, uye mararamiro zvinhu vasati vasarudza pakati pavo.Mhando dzakawanda nemasevhisi zvinopa sarudzo dzakakodzera.
Neimwe nzira, zvimwe zvisingaperi zvigadziriso zvekuvhiya senge laser ziso rekuvhiya kana akaisirwa lenzi anogona kutariswa.
Mutengo wekuonana lenses unoenderana nerudzi rwe lens, inodiwa yekuona kururamiswa uye zvimwe zvinhu.Verenga kuti uwane zvimwe, kusanganisira matipi ekuchengetedza.
Zuva nezuva uye pamwedzi kuonana lenses akafanana, asi imwe neimwe ine zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-17-2022
