Mishonga yakawanda inowanikwa apo varwere, kunyanya vanopfeka lens, vanoongororwa pakutanga kwechirwere.

Mishonga yakawanda inowanikwa apo varwere, kunyanya vanopfeka lens, vanoongororwa pakutanga kwechirwere.
Dry eye disease (DED) inobata vanhu vangangosvika bhiriyoni 1.5 pasi rose uye ndicho chirwere chemaziso chinonyanyozivikanwa.1 Asi hazvirevi hazvo kuti chinopedza simba, kunyanya kuvarwere vakapfeka lens.
Kunyangwe varwere vazhinji vakapfeka macontact lens, mamiriro acho anoramba asina kutariswa uye huwandu hwezviratidzo hahuna muganho, sezvo varwere vachiona zviratidzo zvavari kuona sezvakajairwa saka havatauri zviratidzo kumaziso avo.Chiremba wehutano Report.2
Utsvuku, kupisa, uye gritty sensations zvinowanzoonekwa kune vanhu vane DED, pamwe chete nekunzwa kuchiedza, kusaona, uye mvura uye / kana mucus muziso.

Eyes Contact Lenses
Zviratidzo izvi zvinowanzonyanya kuoma kune vanhu vanopfeka lenzi uye zvinogona kutungamirira kukutsamwa kunoramba kuripo, kurwadziwa uye kuderedzwa kwehupenyu.
Inoratidzwa nekurasikirwa kwehomeostasis mufirimu yemisodzi yeziso, iyo vamwe vatsvakurudzi vanotsanangura se "kutenderera kwakashata kwekorneal epithelial kukuvadzwa uye kuputika" 3, DED inowedzera nenguva iyo vanhu vakuru vakawanda vanopedza pazvikwangwani. Maererano neshumo ye 2018 Nielsen , avhareji yeAmerican skrini yevakuru yakawedzera kusvika maawa anopfuura 11 pazuva.4
Pamusoro pezvo, denda ririkuenderera mberi reCCIDID-19 rasiya chiratidzo paDED nekuomesa hurwere huri muvarwere vanogara vakapfeka masiki.
Denda iri rakonzerawo kuti varwere vakawanda vasarudze kupfeka macontact lens nekuti vanoputika kana vakapfeka masiki, izvo zvinogona kuwedzera kufungidziro iripo yeCDC yekuti vanhu vanosvika miriyoni makumi mana neshanu muUS vanopfeka lenzi nguva dzose.
Related: Q&A: The Pandemic's Impact paChiverengero cheVarwere Veziso Rakaoma Naizvozvo, varwere ava vanotarirwawo nekusashivirira lens - imwe mhedzisiro inokuvadza yeDED.
Pasinei nemaitiro aya anonetsa, varapi vemazuva ano vanochengeta maziso vane sarudzo dzekurapa DED yekuomarara kwakasiyana kana varwere vakaongororwa zvakanaka pakutanga kwechirwere.
Chinonyanya kukonzera ziso rakaoma muvarwere ndiMeibomian Gland Dysfunction (MGD), iyo inowanzobatwa nehutsanana hwemaziso, kubviswa kweMeibomian gland blockages, uye kuderedza kana kubviswa kwekuputika.
Mune mamwe maitiro akaomarara, varwere vanoramba vachinetseka, vachidzivisa kusagadzikana nezviratidzo zvinoperekedza zvakadai sechiratidzo che conjunctival staining, yakanyanya punctate erosions, filamentous keratitis, corneal ulcers, trichiasis, keratosis, uye symblepharon.
DED ndiyowo honzeri huru yekusashivirira kwelens mune vanopfeka lens, nezviratidzo zvinowanzo sanganisira kusaona, kusagadzikana kweziso uye kushatirwa, kuneta kwemaziso, uye kunzwa kwekunze kwemuviri muziso.
Kuti ubudirire kunyorera lens yevarwere vane DED, vanachiremba vanofanira kukwanisa kugadzirisa nzvimbo ye ocular kuti ivandudze lens tolerance.Contact lens sezvo miviri yekune dzimwe nyika inogona kuwedzera zviratidzo uye zviratidzo kana nzvimbo yemaziso yakakuvadzwa kana firimu rekubvarura risina kukwana.
Zvinangwa zvinofanirwa kunge zviri zvekudzikisa kuzvimba, kudzoreredza kugadzikana kwemeso uye kubvarura firimu homeostasis, uye kubvisa chero chipingamupinyi chine chekuita neMGD.
General treatment algorithms inowanika kubva kuTFOS, 7 Corneal Extracorporeal Disease and Refractive Society, 8 uye American Society for Cataract and Refractive Surgery9.Zvichienderana nekuoma, nzira dzinotevera uye zvigadzirwa zvinokurudzirwawo kutarisirwa kweDED uye zvinogona kushandiswa pamwe chete. , zvichienderana nemhinduro yemurwere pakurapwa.Related: Q&A: Zvinhu Zvokufunga nezvazvo Paunenge Uchirapa Vanhu Vane Ziso Rakaoma
Scleral lenses zvakare mushonga unoshanda, kunyanya kana uchishandiswa semusanganiswa wekurapa. Iyo misodzi yefirimu reservoir kazhinji inochengetedza-isina saline pakati peziso nelenzi, inogona kuchinjwa kuita "cocktail" yeDED kana yakasanganiswa nemvura. bhenefiti isingawanikwe neimwe mhando yekuonana lens.
Kwenguva dzose kuonana lenzi, Regene-Eyes inonyanya kushanda kana yakashandiswa anenge maminetsi gumi pamberi uye anenge maminetsi gumi mushure mekunge lenzi yabviswa.
Kana steroids inorayirwa kuti ikurumidze kusununguka, Regene-Eyes ishanduko inobudirira nekuda kwekukwanisa kwayo kupinza ziso uye kuderedza kuzvimba.Steroids inoshanda zvakanaka kune varwere vane ziso rakapfava kusvika pakati nepakati rakaoma, asi zviitiko zvakakomba zvinoda nzira dzekupa mabhenefiti kwenguva refu. .
Zvakakosha kuziva mamiriro ekutanga ekuomeswa - kushaikwa kwemvura uye kubuda, kana pamwe musanganiswa. Related: Dambudziko repamusoro rekuoma kweziso rine chekuita nevanorwara mushure meCOVID-19 Chinangwa chekurapwa kweDED isina mvura ndeyekuvandudza misodzi. vhoriyamu, nepo chinangwa che evaporative DED ndechekuvandudza mhando yekubvarura.

Eyes Contact Lenses
Zvose hutano uye huwandu hunokosha kuti uve nefirimu yemisodzi yakakwana.MuDED yakasvibiswa, marapirwo akawanda ane chinangwa chekuwedzera inzwi, zvakadai sepunctal plugs uye misodzi yekugadzira, asi mamwe anotarisira kuderedza kuzvimba.Kune dzimwe nzira dzakagadzirirwa kubatsira kudzivirira, kudzorera uye poresa kumeso, senge scleral lenses uye biological eye madonhwe.
Mu evaporative DED, kuputika kwakajairika kunogona kudzorerwa nehutano hwemaziso uye hutsanana, zvakadai sekupisa kupisa uye misodzi yekugadzira ine lipid components.Iyi mishonga nenzira isina kunanga inoderedza kuzvimba uye kuderedza zviratidzo nezviratidzo zveziso rakaoma.